【資料圖】

　　worth是值得做什么的意思，可以用作動詞，除此之外還有哪些用法?

　　worth的用法

　　adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的價值

　　n.價值; 用處

　　worth的常見結構

　　be worth doing sth.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的價值

　　be worth sth.用于“數(shù)量、持續(xù)時間等”的名詞之后，表示某物價值多少金額。

　　The new car cost a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it.

　　買這輛新汽車花了很多錢, 但確實物有所值。

　　The thieves stole one million pounds? worth of jewellery.

　　竊賊偷走了價值100萬英鎊的珠寶。

　　worth的易混辨析

　　worth/worthy/worthwhile

　　“be worth+n.”結構中，當名詞為金錢時，表示“……值……錢”。

　　be worth doing sth.　……某事值得被做

　　“be worthy of+n./doing”當名詞為抽象名詞時，表示 “……值得……”。

　　be worthy to be done/be worthy of being done

　　某事值得被做

　　It is worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事

　　It is worthwhile doing sth. 值得去做某事

　　It is worthwhile for sb. to do/doing sth.

　　值得某人去做某事

　　The article is worthy of careful study.

　　=The article is worth studying carefully.

　　=The article is worthy of being studied carefully.

　　=The article is worthy to be studied carefully.

　　這篇文章值得仔細學習。

　　worth的常見練習

　　單項填空

　?、賂his book is worthy of twice .(2009·12·江蘇南京月考)

　　A. Reading B. read

　　C. having read D. being read

　?、贖e is well skilled playing the piano, so his music is worth . (2009·12·山東煙臺模塊檢測)

　　A. with; listening B. with; listening to

　　C. in; listening D. in; listening to

　　解析： ①選D。 be worthy 后可以用不定式的被動語態(tài)或of being done結構，而worth后用動名詞的主動語態(tài)表達被動概念。

　　②選D。be skilled in也可以用be skilled at后跟名詞或動名詞表示，意思是“在……方面熟練的;在……方面有能力的”。worth意思是“值得”,后跟動名詞的主動語態(tài)表達被動概念。在句中，music作listen to的邏輯賓語，而listen為不及物動詞，因此to不可以去掉。

　　worth，worthy，worth-while都為adj.　意為"值得"。

　　1. worth： be worth + n.　 當名詞為金錢時，表示"…… 值得……"

　　be worth doing sth.　"……某事值得被做"

　　The question is not worth discussing again and again.

　　2. worth-while： be worth-while to do sth　 "值得做某事"

　　worth while： It is worth while doing sth

　　It is worth while sb to do sth.

　　3. worthy：be worthy of +n.　當名詞為抽象名詞時表示"……值得……"

　　be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"

　　The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.

　　典型例題

　　It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.

　　A.worth　B.worthy　C.worth-while　D.worth while

　　答案C. 由worth的用法可知，此句只適合詞組be worth-while to do sth.。因此選C。